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The million-token context is a billboard. long-context evals updated september 19 show a 30 to 60…

Yethikrishna ROriginal on Threads

the million-token context is a billboard. long-context evals updated september 19 show a 30 to 60 point accuracy gap between advertised and effective windows past 200k tokens on ruler and nolima.

the model can see it, it just can't use it.

Context

The RULER paper (arXiv 2404.06654) benchmarks 17 models from 4k to 128k tokens and reports that almost all models drop sharply as length grows despite near-perfect needle-in-a-haystack results, with only about half of claim-length models keeping satisfactory performance. The NoLiMa paper (arXiv 2502.05167, v3 of 9 July 2025, ICML) tests 13 models claiming 128K or more and lists claimed against effective length, for example GPT-4o at 128K claimed and 8K effective, with lengths up to 32K in the table read. A secondary page of 17 September 2026 says independent RULER measurements show effective context typically at 50 to 65 percent of the advertised number, and a secondary post of 19 September says there was no standardized cross-provider effective-context benchmark at every depth.

How it compares

A 30 to 60 point accuracy gap past 200k tokens on RULER and NoLiMa was not found: the papers test to 128K and 32K in the text read, and the secondary pages give an effective-length ratio and not an accuracy gap in points. Updated September 19 is unidentified; the only dated item matching that day is a pricing post, not an evaluation update. The papers show effective lengths below claimed windows for 2024 and 2025 models, and the note blends two different benchmarks under one gap number. The model can see it, it just can't use it is the author's take.

Watch next

  • The actual source of the 19 September update, with its model list and depth.

Sources

  1. RULER: What's the real context size of your long-context language models? (arXiv 2404.06654)arxiv.org
  2. NoLiMa: long-context evaluation beyond literal matching (arXiv 2502.05167)arxiv.org
  3. Long-context LLMs (EdgeChat, 17 Sep 2026)edgechat.ai

Provenance

The note above is reproduced unedited from the original post, first published on Threads on 21 September 2026 at 11:56 IST. Sources are the papers and datasets the note draws on.

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